Friday, October 28

ECONOMIC GULF - UVI REPORT

UVI Director Marshall Bailey and Kerry Schneider recently entered into a Cardboard Boat Regatta at Indiana University in Bloomington. The objective was to build and race a boat composed strictly of cardboard and duct tape. At 7 pm construction began and ended the next day at 3 pm, with the assistance of Engineer Ed Sherfield throughout the night, producing a rough replica model of and Indonesian Fishing Boat, named “Sampan” in Indonesian.

The cost of materials for this project was $50-70 USD which was all inclusive. The Council for Advancing Student Leadership sponsored event drew in a huge crowd with their donations going towards scholarship grants recognizing student leaders in the campus.

UVI’s purpose in entering the Regatta was to draw a correlation to the fishing situation in the Tsunami ravaged Indonesia. The same price of $50-$70 USD will buy an Indonesian man one 15-20ft fishing boat and allow him to feed his entire family and maybe 2-3 others for the rest of their lives. After the Tsunami literally all of the small fishing boats were destroyed and a handful of 50 foot floating fishing platforms were the only ones left in the Lho Kruet and Pulu Raya areas of Aceh where 90+ had been operational before. This is how the people managed to feed themselves and now, almost a year later; the situation is still the same…dire.

Thursday, October 27

AID IRONY - A FENCE OR AN SUV


Hello all,
Regarding (recent e-mail on slow progress) I think these sentiments express the frustration that many are feeling with the reconstruction and rehabilitation process in Aceh.

Let me relate a story from Lam Kruet in Lok Nga.

A couple of weeks ago I sat in a warung in Lam Kruet with about 15 farmers. We talked for several hours. They are now ready to go back to work, and the one thing that's stopping them is a fence. They have one large area (rice/vegetables) that has been cleaned up, and is ready to plant. They have just missed their once-a-year window to plant rice, but they're keen to plant vegetables.

They were waiting for an answer to a request to Oxfam for funding to rebuild their fence to keep out pigs, buffaloes and goats. The fence is 2000m long, and their request is for Rp300million to do the project. Without the fence, there's no point planting crops because they'll be eaten by wild animals. So they sit and wait.

Here is an example of something that needed to be done quickly, to get these guys back to work. If there's one thing that will help them move on, it's work. Psycologically it's important, and it's vital economically to get their livelihoods happening again.

I couldn't help noticing the irony that I'd arrived there earlier in the day (working for a large NGO) in a car worth Rp300million. If I noticed it, you'd reckon the locals did too.

I can't help thinking that the NGO's are simply not getting enough done where it's needed most.

Another quick example: I see tambak being rebuilt in it's old form. This is a big mistake. I'm working with an aquaculture expert from Medan, and we know that tambak, as it was before the tsunami, was not sustainable economically or environmentally.

For sure we should rebuild aquaculture, but what's the point of rebuilding something that was broken before? Aquaculture badly needs models of sustainability (we're working on a proposal), and resources should not be wasted, and future livelihoods should not be saboutaged by rebuilding systems that don't work.

Norm van't Hoff
BICG

Wednesday, October 19

RAINS BRING MORE MISERY TO ACEH


JAKARTA (AP): Flash floods and landslides crashed into several villages in Aceh province after days of heavy rain, killing at least two people and injuring 22 others, police and hospital officials said Wednesday.

"Looking at the conditions, there is a likelihood of more dead," said police Brig. Mutarudin. "All our forces are now looking for survivors."

The water and mud crashed into scores of houses in Semadan village and nearby hamlets in southern Aceh regency late Tuesday after days of heavy rain, said Mutarudin.

Hundreds of police and villagers were digging through the debris early Wednesday, he said.

At least two people were killed and 22 people were injured, two of them seriously, said Dr. Ramulia, from the nearby Kutacane Hospital.

Hundreds of families had fled their destroyed villages and were now sheltering at Kutacane's airport and sport stadium, said local government official Rachmat Fadli.

Heavy tropical downpours cause dozens of landslides and flash floods each year in Indonesia.

Aceh is still recovering from a massive earthquake on Dec. 26 that triggered a tsunami, which killed more than 131,000 people and left more than 500,000 homeless.

Monday, October 17

UN RELIEF CHIEF BEMOANS SLOW ACEH RECONSTRUCTION


The United Nations emergency relief coordinator, Jan Egeland, has said reconstruction in the Indonesian province of Aceh is moving too slowly. Mr Egeland said better leadership and coordination were needed in the region, where much of the infrastructure was wiped out by last year's tsunami. Mr Egeland says the province's remoteness on the tip of northern Sumatra island, a lack of roads as well as ports had made things difficult for the international community. (BBC) http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/4348220.stm

17 October 2005
CALANG: Reconstruction in Indonesia's Aceh is moving too slowly nearly 10 months after a killer tsunami struck, and there is not enough co-ordination between aid groups, a top UN official said on Sunday. Jan Egeland, the UN's chief emergency relief co-ordinator, said the province's remoteness on the tip of northern Sumatra island and a lack of roads as well as ports had made things difficult for the international community.

But more urgency was needed, Egeland said during a visit to Calang, once a pretty town of 9000 people on the west coast of Aceh that was obliterated by the December 26 tsunami.
Around 170,000 people were killed or are missing and feared dead in Aceh after a 9.15 magnitude earthquake, the strongest in four decades, unleashed the most devastating tsunami on record. The calamity killed or left missing more than 232,000 people across a dozen Indian Ocean nations.

"People of course are frustrated here because it's gone too slow and I understand. It has gone too slow. We now need to help the Indonesians help themselves quicker into reconstruction," Egeland told reporters after visiting quake-hit Pakistan.

"It's clear that we must move much quicker now to put people away from the tents and into permanent houses. All agencies and all NGOs need to work more together."

"It has not been good. There have been hundreds of different actors and each one starting their parallel programmes," he added.

Egeland noted large sums of money were available and said reconstruction was moving ahead well in some places, but that in others it was too slow. More leadership and co-ordination between the government and the donor community was needed, he added.
Last month the first large-scale building of homes was completed in Aceh, with around 10,000 houses built for survivors living in tents and military style barracks. The earthquake and tsunami left around half a million people homeless. Many survivors are still living in squalid camps.

Across the long Acehnese coastline devastated by the tsunami, some home rebuilding has already taken place, but this has often only been the work of individual communities.
Most of the tsunami-related housing projects are being funded by international aid groups.
BRR, the government agency overseeing the rebuilding of Aceh, has said another 20,000 houses for survivors were under construction. The BRR has also said it planned to oversee the construction of tens of thousands more houses in the future.

The global community has pledged more than $US4 billion for tsunami relief and rehabilitation in Indonesia. - Reuters http://www.stuff.co.nz/stuff/0,2106,3445827a12,00.html

Thursday, October 6

5.7 QUAKE DAMAGES BANDA ACEH


A series of quakes have rocked Banda Aceh city over the past 48 hrs.

5.5 2005/10/03 22:09:24 5.525 94.353 30.0km NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA
5.3 2005/10/04 12:23:25 5.516 94.258 40.6km NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA
5.7 2005/10/05 08:46:42 5.234 95.481 10.0km NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA

The most recent was inland and only about 35km from the city center. It was shallow (only 10km) and there are reports of structural damage to buildings through out the city.

I have just spoken to Lynnette Johnson in BA and she is concerned that her office building and mess has been damaged so extensively that they may have to abandon it. Seismologists have warned that BA lies directly on top of the main inland Sumatran fault and that the risk of a mega quake near or under the city is high.

Sunday, October 2

BALI BOMBS - JASON CHILDS & FAMILY HELP VICTIMS


Two of the blasts in Bali were in Jimbarran close to the home of Jason & Michelle.
This mail is just in:

Hi everyone,
We are all safe. We were at home having dinner with a few friends. We heard
the bombs down near the beach and hoped that it wasn't a bomb. We all ran to
the beach and saw the bombs had gone off at the fish cafes near our house.
Stiffy and Michelle did an awesome job helping the wounded.
We are so lucky. I think all our friends are ok too.
Please let any friends know we are ok.
Love to everyone.

Jason and Michelle

(Jason Childs volunteered on Batavia's first mission to Aceh)